Looking up tire sizes can feel like reading a math problem.
When you see numbers like 285/55R20, you might wonder what they mean in real-world measurements.
Don’t worry – we’ll break down this tire size into inches so you can understand exactly what you’re getting.
Why does this matter?
The right tire size keeps your car safe and working well.
Wrong sizes can affect your speedometer readings and car handling on the road.
In this guide, you’ll learn:
- What each number in 285/55R20 means
- A simple way to convert these numbers to inches
- How to use this knowledge when buying tires
We’ll clearly walk through each step, using basic math that anyone can follow. By the end, you’ll know your tire’s width, height, and total diameter in inches—no calculator is needed.
What Does 285/55 R20 Represent?
Let me break this number code into pieces you can easily understand.
Think of it like putting together a puzzle – each number tells us something specific about your tire.
285 = The Width
This first number means your tire is 285 millimeters wide from one side to the other.
That’s about the length of a sheet of paper.
55 = The Height Ratio
The middle number (55) tells us about the tire’s height.
It’s a percentage – 55% of the width, to be exact.
The taller this number, the more sidewall your tire has.
R20 = The Wheel Size
The ‘R’ stands for radial (how the tire is built).
The ’20’ shows that this tire fits a 20-inch wheel measured across the middle.
Let’s put this in real terms:
- Your tire is as wide as a sheet of paper
- Its height is just over half its width
- It fits on a wheel the size of a large pizza
Why should you care about these numbers?
Simple – they help you pick the right tire size for your car.
Wrong numbers here could mean poor fit, bad handling, or inaccurate speed readings.
These three numbers are what we’ll use next to figure out the actual inches.
I’ll show you how to turn these numbers into measurements you can picture.
Converting 285/55 R20 to Inches
Step 1: Convert the Width (285) to Inches
First, let’s change 285 millimeters to inches:
- Take 285 and divide it by 25.4 (the number of millimeters in an inch)
- 285 ÷ 25.4 = 11.22 inches wide
Step 2: Find the Sidewall Height
Now let’s work out how tall the tire’s side is:
- Take the width (285) and multiply it by the aspect ratio (55%)
- 285 × 0.55 = 156.75 millimeters
- Convert to inches: 156.75 ÷ 25.4 = 6.17 inches tall
Step 3: Calculate the Total Tire Diameter
Here’s how to find the full tire size:
- Start with the wheel size (20 inches)
- Add twice the sidewall height (6.17 × 2 = 12.34 inches)
- Total: 20 + 12.34 = 32.34 inches
Quick Tips for Better Results:
- Round your answers to two decimal places
- Double-check your math at each step
- Write down your numbers as you go
So there you have it – your 285/55R20 tire measures:
- Width: 11.22 inches
- Sidewall height: 6.17 inches
- Total diameter: 32.34 inches
Converting 285/55 R20 to Millimeters
Let’s look at your tire size in millimeters since that’s what most tire makers use.
You might not use millimeters every day, but they’re key for getting the right tire fit.
The Width (285)
Good news – the first number is already in millimeters!
No math is needed here:
- 285mm is the width from side to side
- That’s about as wide as three smartphones lined up
The Sidewall Height
Let’s find how tall the tire’s side is in millimeters:
- Take the width: 285mm
- Find 55% of it: 285 × 0.55
- Result: 156.75mm sidewall height
The Total Height
Here’s how to find the full tire height:
- Convert the 20-inch rim: 20 × 25.4 = 508mm
- Add both sidewalls: 156.75mm × 2 = 313.5mm
- Total height: 508mm + 313.5mm = 821.5mm
Why Millimeters Matter:
- Most tire brands worldwide use millimeters
- It’s easier to spot small size differences
- You get more exact measurements
So your 285/55R20 tire measures:
- Width: 285mm
- Sidewall: 156.75mm
- Total diameter: 821.5mm
Mastering the Art of Reading 285/55 R20 Tire Size
Reading the Code: Left to Right
First Number (285)
- Shows the tire’s width in millimeters
- Like measuring across a pizza from crust to crust
- Bigger number = wider tire
Middle Number (55)
- Tells you how tall the tire’s side is
- It’s always a percentage of the width
- Lower number = shorter, stiffer sidewall
Last Part (R20)
- ‘R’ = Radial tire construction
- ’20’ = Wheel size in inches
- This never changes for your wheel
Common Mix-Ups to Avoid:
- Don’t skip the slash (/) – it separates width from height
- The middle number is always a percentage, not inches
- Only the last number uses inches; everything else is millimeters
Now, you can read tire sizes like a pro.
Stick to these basics; you’ll never go wrong when looking up tires.
How Wide Is a 285/55 R20 Tire?
Let me tell you exactly how wide your tire is in measurements you can picture.
A 285/55R20 tire is 11.22 inches (or 285 millimeters) wide where it meets the road.
What This Width Means in Real Life
Think about a ruler – your tire is as wide as:
- Three iPhones placed side by side
- A sheet of printer paper turned sideways
- The length of a pencil
How We Measure Width
The width comes from the straight line between the tire’s outer edges:
- Place a ruler across the tire’s face
- Measure from sidewall to sidewall
- Take the reading at the widest point
What Tire Width Means for Your Drive
Wider tires can change how your car behaves:
- Better grip in dry weather
- More road contact when turning
- Uses more gas due to more road friction
- Makes more noise on rough roads
Size Comparison Example:
- A regular car tire: about 205mm wide
- Your tire (285mm): 80mm wider
- The difference: about the width of your palm
Quick Tips About Width:
- Snow chains must fit this width
- Check if your wheel well has enough space
- Make sure your wheels can handle this width
Remember: wider isn’t always better.
Your car was built for specific tire sizes.
Staying close to what your car maker suggests is usually the smartest choice.
Understanding the Sidewall Height of 285/55 R20 Tires
Let me explain what the “55” in your tire size means.
This number tells us how tall the tire’s side is from the wheel to the road.
Finding the Sidewall Height
Here’s the math in simple steps:
- Take the width (285mm)
- Multiply by 55% (0.55)
- Result: 156.75mm or 6.17 inches
Real-World Size Comparison
Your tire’s sidewall is about as tall as:
- A dollar bill and a half
- A smartphone on its side
- Two credit cards stacked
How Sidewall Height Affects Your Ride
Comfort:
- Taller sidewalls = smoother ride over bumps
- More rubber means better shock absorption
- Less road noise in your car
Off-Road Use:
- Higher sides help protect your wheels
- Better for driving over rocks and rough spots
- More flex when you need to drive on sand
Daily Driving:
- Takes bumps and potholes better
- Good balance of comfort and control
- Helps protect your wheels from curb damage
Important Things to Know
- Lower numbers mean shorter sidewalls
- Higher numbers mean more cushioning
- 55 is a medium height – not too tall, not too short
What Rim Size Works Best for A 285/55 R20 Tire?
The “20” in your tire size tells us exactly what rim size you need – a 20-inch wheel.
Let me explain why this number is so important.
Perfect Fit: 20-Inch Rims Only
Your tire needs:
- 20-inch rim diameter – no bigger, no smaller
- Width between 8.5 to 10 inches
- The right bolt pattern for your car
Why Size Matters
Safety First:
- Wrong rim size = unsafe driving
- Tire might pop off while driving
- Poor brake performance
- Weird handling on turns
Best Performance:
- Right rim size helps tires last longer
- Better gas mileage
- Proper speedometer readings
- Smooth rides on highways
Watch Out For These Problems:
- Rims too wide:
- Tires stretch too thin
- More chance of damage
- Poor handling in rain
- Rims too narrow:
- Tires bulge out
- Quick wear and tear
- Bad cornering grip
Quick Check Tips:
- Look at your current rims
- Check your car’s manual
- Ask a tire shop to measure
- Make sure tire sits flat on rim
Decoding the Circumference of A 285/55 R20 Tire
Let me help you find out how far your tire rolls in one complete turn.
This measurement is key for knowing your real speed and mileage.
Finding Your Tire’s Circumference
First, we need the total diameter (which we found earlier):
- Rim size: 20 inches
- Both sidewalls: 12.34 inches
- Total diameter: 32.34 inches
Now for the circumference:
- Take the diameter (32.34)
- Multiply by pi (3.14)
- Result: 101.55 inches per rotation
What This Means for Your Car
Speed Readings:
- One tire turn = 101.55 inches of travel
- 60 mph = about 840 tire turns per minute
- Bigger tires = faster actual speed than shown
Odometer Effects:
- Wrong size = wrong mileage reading
- Too big = odometer reads low
- Too small = odometer reads high
Quick Tips for Accuracy:
- Keep your tires properly filled
- Check pressure monthly
- Measure when tires are cold
How Many Revolutions per Mile Does a 285/55 R20 Tire Make?
Let me help you count how many times your tire spins in one mile.
This number matters for your car’s computer and gas usage.
The Basic Math
Here’s how to find your tire’s rotations:
- Take one mile (63,360 inches)
- Divide by your tire’s size per turn (101.55 inches)
- Result: 624 rotations per mile
What These Numbers Mean
For Your Car’s Computer:
- Helps set the right speed reading
- Makes sure mileage counts correctly
- Tells when to change gears
For Gas Usage:
- More spins = more work for your engine
- Fewer spins = better highway gas mileage
- Right size = best fuel economy
Size Comparison: A smaller tire might spin 650 times per mile Your tire (285/55R20): 624 spins Difference: 26 extra spins saved
Real Benefits:
- Less wear on your engine
- Better gas mileage on long trips
- More accurate speed readings
- Right service timing
Remember: Each spin takes work from your engine.
Bigger tires mean fewer spins, which can save gas on the highway.
Exploring Alternate Replacement Sizes for 285/55 R20 Tires
Let me show you what other tire sizes might work on your car.
Your safety matters, so we’ll look at options that keep your car working right.
Safe Alternative Sizes
These sizes match your original tire’s height and width closely:
- 275/60R20 (slightly narrower, similar height)
- 295/50R20 (slightly wider, similar height)
- 285/50R20 (same width, shorter height)
What to Check Before Switching
Space Issues:
- Wheel well clearance
- Space when turning fully
- Brake caliper room
- Fender clearance
Performance Changes:
- Wider = better dry grip
- Narrower = better in snow
- Taller = smoother ride
- Shorter = quicker turns
Making the Right Choice
Check These First:
- Your car’s manual
- Load rating needs
- Speed rating needs
- Local weather conditions
Size Limits:
- Stay within 3% of original height
- Keep width within 10mm of original
- Match or beat load ratings
- Keep the same speed rating
Remember: Small changes in size can affect how your car drives.
When in doubt, stick to your car maker’s size or ask a tire pro for help.
Conclusion
Now you know how to turn those tire numbers into measurements you can picture.
Your 285/55R20 tire comes out to 11.22 inches wide, with 6.17-inch sides, making a total height of 32.34 inches.
Keep These Points in Mind:
- Double-check your math
- Pay attention to load ratings
- Consider your driving needs
Need More Help?
Check your car’s manual or use trusted online tire calculators.
Better yet, talk to a local tire shop. They deal with these numbers every day and can spot things you might miss.
Remember: The right tire size keeps you safe and your car running well.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Tire Sizes Impact Speedometer Accuracy?
Yes, incorrect tire sizes can misalign the speedometer, resulting in inaccurate speed and distance readings.
What Is the Weight Capacity of 285/55 R20 Tires?
Weight capacity depends on the specific tire brand and model.
For precise information, always check the tire’s load rating.
Are 285/55 R20 Tires Compatible with All Su Vs?
Not all SUVs can accommodate 285/55R20 tires.
Compatibility depends on the vehicle’s specifications, including wheel well space and suspension.